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下面为大家带来新概念英语第三册重点句型解析一文,希望对大家的新概念英语学习有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注北京新东方英语学习部的新概念课程。
, X$ O+ `. Y3 p0 O' S What was it about snails that made the writer collect them for his friend on that day in particular?, ~. ]# o: D/ a3 j) B9 F; _0 T
1、People become quite illogical when they try to decide what can be eaten and what cannot be eaten.5 Y: ~: x2 W3 E" o: ]9 i
come to 涉及, 谈及(常和 when 连用) When it come to sth When it come to doing sth! |/ @% R& N& Z; d% \9 A% ^' S
-- When it comes to politics I know nothing. 谈到政治, 我一无所知。$ v* N4 B. n, N$ m7 P# Q
-- He never complains when it comes to helping his wife with the house work. 当谈及到帮妻子做家务活这件事的时候, 他从来不抱怨。
1 {8 W% K! M4 [5 M$ r! `4 |6 v 2、If you lived in the Mediterranean, for instance, you would consider octopus a great delicacy.. V. I+ K8 W5 _! t) J$ F5 A T8 B
for instance = for example adv.例如
' u7 r7 A m t. |4 X0 u# z consider sth (to be) sth" s6 r v7 y; _9 k$ i5 u; W& @1 ^
3、You would not be able to understand why some people find it repulsive.4 u6 l' P2 F( W
4、On the other hand, your stomach would turn at the idea of frying potatoes in animal Fat-- --the normally accepted practice in many northern countries.
8 G/ ?: W# |3 C+ v! a On the other hand 在另一方面(转折连词)
6 O# k$ [9 e* w 一些 at 介词短语表示:当…就… 一…就…
. L: i2 m5 M8 j. H at the idea of = at the thought of 一想到就…
" ~7 L) ]3 v- v, j' f at the sight of 一看到就…,
) j8 k/ ~) g/ z/ } at the mention of 一提到就…,' L5 O- o. Z" S" x$ t
at the news of 一听到什么的消息就* [4 J- @" v! F3 S! x& X4 N/ S1 d
at the touch of 一碰到就…,% |- X5 `3 O: |5 Z2 P+ K$ j+ K
at the sound of 一听到什么的声音就…
8 c4 e0 ^ Z# r" y- R' H | -- I was glad at thought of getting something to eat.7 P# b$ c0 u1 ~! {% G
-- I always love at the mention of ghost story.
4 I8 y2 d+ ~; E7 K* p6 a j Practice n.组织或个人的惯例性的做法、办事方式
7 _, Z( r; [; O/ {3 q8 x -- It is now quite common practice for married women not to take their husband’s second name.# ?9 P& e. q" W4 X
已婚女子不用跟丈夫姓在现在是常见的做法了。6 n$ \* O9 G8 V6 J; O
-- the practice of closing shops on Sunday
! \; r6 E* U0 f c, x# k% n7 ^( Z( p -- My practice to studying English is to read every day.9 a- b9 O: G0 E; Z8 s# q
Habit n.个人的习惯、习性
. T+ U( F# _- A+ w. w7 s+ |8 o4 z -- Early to bed and early to rise is a good habit. 早睡早起是个好习惯。
+ ~3 n& w" I4 P. G, I8 V: ? Custom n.社会的习惯、风俗1 f, w, `% J4 L2 K/ o/ @1 K
-- the custom of giving present at Christmas
2 _; {4 ^+ E( Y -- Social custom vary greatly form country to country. 不同的国家有不同的社会习俗。
" F" j) d' m! W# Z7 W9 i 5、The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we stick to them all our lives.
4 `. t8 L4 H1 A" w That 引导表语从句, 说明 truth 的内容。5 ?0 w% ^% v% v* s1 r9 k
bring up v.抚养, 教育, 培养(常用被动语态, 表示自小到大): |- z8 m2 D! q% n
-- Joe is born in England, but brought up in France.. `/ {' K8 R; P
-- She was brought up to believe that money is the most/great important thing in life.# S, |6 U. Y3 Q9 a2 y; O# |
-- I’ve been brought up to eat fish, just because my mother is fond of fish as well.& n: n- d; x7 [ E1 Q# P6 P* [
-- He has been brought up to eat frying potatoes just because his parents are fond of that.: @: A6 e; P/ [- [& d0 ^1 e
-- He gave much attention to bring up his children. Stick to = keep to = not give up stick to the decision / stick to the idea / stick to the plan' x. f8 B4 I1 i. U% t. a8 t2 N9 g
-- We decided to stick to our previous plan.
4 C7 Z' U# \2 x! \ -- I made my decision and I am going to stick to it. Insist on doing sth. = Persist in doing sth. 坚持做某事8 i6 [. T3 H* r8 J2 i
6、No creature has received more praise and abuse than the common garden snail.# e. h2 _6 P8 N+ F/ q$ Q
= The common garden snail often receives more praise and abuse than other creature. 比较级表达高级:
4 z, S7 g* a# ^* G C+ L9 w -- Nobody is more beautiful than you.
" a# c# J4 `. a9 v' p8 a -- He is more intelligent than anyone else in my class.
7 W% n; {7 f: [8 E( D6 O; W: _4 l 7、Cooked in wine, snails are a great luxury in various parts of the world.; h/ \$ ]! Q6 _. C% L ?7 h
cooked 过去分词做定语, 与 snail 构成被动关系。0 B5 @5 ]2 D$ J: ~$ Q( H7 f
8、There are countless people who, ever since their early years, have learned to associate snails with food.
+ [6 S$ I: F0 r/ J* O Countless(adj.无数的, 数不尽的)= numerous(adj.众多的, 许多的, 无数的)+ s( `) T ~- F# O* r8 D; e9 M9 H3 v7 t
Associate sth with sth 把某物和某物联系在一起
( G0 |3 B% }* d# x2 ? 9、My friend, Robert, lives in a country where snails are despised.
" b0 ^% |- c( R f0 J% D4 I' p) i" S People there don’t consider snails to be a great delicacy
2 q) e) T- W5 P3 d 10、As his flat is in a large town, he has no garden of his own.
9 N- l; O- d6 B; s# D- R! A% g Has no garden of his own 没有自己的庭院
# F N8 P/ x7 A1 C8 } 11、For years he has been asking me to collect snails from my garden and take them to him.
j6 j' @0 O2 L9 F# E6 r/ j3 _# a 12、The idea never appealed to me very much, but one day, after a heavy shower, I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails taking a stroll on some of my prize plants.
$ `8 t! X8 `. \/ m& r+ a$ f7 ?" p The idea never appealed to me very much. = The idea never interested me very much.! |" y- ]+ i; t) O3 A, F) \/ D
happen to do 偶然, 碰巧8 m5 m2 F" F" B& a) b
-- I happened to out when he called. @' ~1 p2 G) h/ J/ s
-- We both happened to be traveling on the same plane. happen / chance
! h3 j9 P7 m( n6 K+ o- Z -- It happened that I was out when he called. = It happened that I was out when he called.& t; \. R2 d _! G' K# b
When 表示正在这时突然(常与过去进行时、过去完成时连用, 位于句中)/ r1 [( \# p+ W# v
-- He was having a bath when the telephone suddenly rang.
5 }$ Z w6 D) D -- We were about to start when it rained. taking a stroll 现在分词做定语修饰 snail snails taking a stroll = snails that were taking a stroll$ Y! t+ G( R, k
13、Acting on a sudden impulse, I collected several dozen, put them in a paper bag, and took them to Robert./ G" S8 l9 `0 f7 c
on a sudden impulse 一时的冲动# u" {& l, j: {
-- Acting on a sudden impulse, she went shopping to buy several dresses.! _4 Z6 ^* i s2 B5 _/ C$ T
14、Robert was delighted to see me and equally pleased with my little gift.- ^/ o. f6 s% D9 Q+ Q
= Robert was not only delighted to see me but also pleased with my little gift.
0 n# @( g0 O- S6 @) F* s Be delighted to do
( Y/ R8 V6 u9 G& M% J" M$ @# | Be pleased with sth1 a' \! d% y1 n; z
15、I left the bag in the hall and Robert and I went into the living room where we talked for a couple of hours., x/ ]! F5 u* e: X9 P
I had forgotten all about the snails when Robert suddenly said that I must stay to dinner. Snails would, of course, be the main dish.
- ]3 t$ Z0 {' } w; s& e 16、I did not fancy the idea and I reluctantly followed Robert out of the room.
5 M, [7 P- U+ x8 V6 y9 q Fancy(vt.爱好)= like
: I0 V7 n b, |8 n# h Reluctant(adj.不愿意的, 勉强的)= unwillingly(adv.不愿意地, 不情愿地)
: p3 E! s& Q- q To our dismay, we saw that there were snails everywhere: they had escaped from the paper bag and had taken complete possession of the hall!9 {. i9 o! S+ b8 z3 K
Dismay n.灰心, 沮丧; 惊愕
% t a0 z8 `" f7 F- \ to our dismay 使我们惊愕的是
" x& ]: H' T( z. c take possession of v.占有, 占领
- y" R |6 K" s7 V -- The solider take possession of enemies’ fort.(fort n.堡垒, 要塞)
' W2 a8 C4 L- }2 M4 ^8 L -- terrorist(n.恐怖分子)6 Z5 u( _- X! _
embassy(n.大使馆人员, 大使馆)/ v9 ^- C# e$ l3 y4 V
-- The terrorists took possession of the embassy., [7 \6 s! `* K
17、I have never been able to look at a snail since then.6 B- v4 O+ u2 y& s: T; `/ x8 E
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